Hot Docs 2025: Our Review of ‘The Tree of Authenticity’

Posted in Festival Coverage, Movies by - May 02, 2025
Hot Docs 2025: Our Review of ‘The Tree of Authenticity’

The Tree of Authenticity is a visual essay from photographer, artist, and director Sammy Baloji.  His works largely examine the Congolese people and the exploitation of them and their environment.  This film is no different, as it looks at the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s colonial past under Belgium.

The documentary is separated into narratives. Three narratives, but is introduced via an article from The Guardian. Baloji is going to ask you to do some reading homework while, over the next few minutes, he highlights paragraphs from the report that introduces us to the environmental impact of the Congo jungle.  Not to worry, even the slowest reader will be able to keep up.

The most compelling narrative is also the first, based off of journals from Paul Panda Farnana. She’s a Congo native who grew up in Belgium and returned in the early 1900s as the first Black Belgian colonial officer.  As his entries continue, they change from descriptions of weather and fauna, to the conflict he feels over the presence of the Belgians.  ‘Colonization is basically vandalism,’ he notes.

The second narrative is told from the perspective of a white Belgian administrator whose time in the Congo is decidedly different.  The third comes from the perspective of the Tree of Authenticity itself.   Throughout the film, Baloji utilizes images from modern day Congo, where some remnants of colonialism are being reclaimed by the jungle. Others are stark reminders of the impact it has had on the environment and its people.

The Tree of Authenticity, is contemplative, often meditative and I have no doubt more impactful in a theatre where the range of sound design can be fully admired.  At home, the film’s clear and important messaging about human greed, racism, and exploitation, become overpowered by the film’s slow pacing.

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Hillary is a Toronto based writer, though her heart often lives in her former home of London, England. She has loved movies for as long as she can remember, though it was seeing Jurassic Park as a kid that really made it a passion. She has been writing about film since 2010 logging plenty of reviews and interviews since then, especially around festival season. She has previously covered the London Film Festival, TIFF (where she can often be found frantically running between venues) and most recently Sundance (from her couch). She is a member of the Online Association of Female Film Critics. When she’s not watching films or writing about them, she can be found at her day job as a veterinarian. Critic and vet is an odd combination, but it sure is a great conversation starter at an interview or festival!
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